Skip to content
Product cover

Keeping Trade Secrets Secret

Companies are incurring enormous losses from the misappropriation of their trade secrets. In a 2002 survey of more than 130 firms, 40% reported actual or suspected losses, and the data suggest the true figure might be significantly higher. The study also estimated that the companies represented by the survey participants -- the Fortune 1000 corporations and 600 additional small and medium-sized companies -- were likely to have experienced trade-secret and other intellectual-property losses of more than $50 billion during a one-year period. Research has shown that the biggest threat to a company's trade secrets comes not from spying competitors but from within: current and former employees. Consequently, the protection of trade secrets is largely a managerial issue, and firms need to take the appropriate measures to ensure that employees keep trade secrets from leaking. But many organizations make a number of crucial missteps, sometimes failing to implement the right precautions or relying on a well-intentioned but ineffective practice -- or worse, a wrongheaded policy that only leads to more information being divulged. The following are the most common mistakes: giving short shrift to new-employee orientations, not communicating regularly with employees, signaling to employees that they aren't trusted, punishing instead of helping employees, not practicing what is preached, forgetting to clarify who owns ideas, defining the scope of trade secrets too narrowly and failing to address the subject of departing employees. By avoiding such mistakes, companies can help ensure that their trade secrets indeed stay secret.
Purchase Options

Educator and Student Discounts Available. Learn more »

  BENCHMARKS  
Loading Time: Base Classes  0.0027
My Controller Construct  0.0005
Build Nav  0.0010
Controller Execution Time ( Products / Route )  0.1840
Total Execution Time  0.1867
  GET DATA  
No GET data exists
  MEMORY USAGE  
1.5692 MB
  POST DATA  
No POST data exists
  URI STRING  
store/keeping-trade-secrets-secret
  CLASS/METHOD  
products/route
  DATABASE:  MITSLOAN_DEV   QUERIES: 68  (Hide)
0.0008  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0015  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0048  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0052  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0055  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0032  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'ae6c33aab1aeb8e2b5e9d960cdf69250'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0003  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS cat_id
FROM 
(`product_categories`)
WHERE `status_id` =  'A'
AND `url_friendly` =  'keeping-trade-secrets-secret'
AND `parent_id` =  
0.0163  

SELECT c.parent_idc.format_id
                    FROM products 
AS pproducts AS c
                    WHERE p
.prod_id c.parent_id AND
                        
c.avail_id IN ('A','B','D') AND
                        
c.type_id 'V' AND
                        (
                            
c.sku 'keeping-trade-secrets-secret' OR
                            if(
c.format_id 'Certificate'''p.url_friendly) = 'keeping-trade-secrets-secret'
                        
)
                    
LIMIT 1 
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  1343 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '1343' 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '1343'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `cat_id`
FROM (`product_categories__products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '1343' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`product_flags__products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '1343' 
0.0002  

SELECT `sku`
FROM (`products__xsell`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '1343'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0820  

SELECT `products`.`parent_id`
FROM (`transaction_lines`)
JOIN `productsON `products`.`sku` = `transaction_lines`.`sku`
JOIN `product_categories__productsON `products`.`parent_id` = `product_categories__products`.`prod_id`
WHERE `products`.`avail_id` =  'A'
AND TO_DAYS(transaction_lines.updated_at) < (TO_DAYS(NOW()) - 90)
AND `
product_categories__products`.`cat_idIN ('244') 
GROUP BY `products`.`parent_id`
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 6 
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '431' 
0.0005  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '431' 
0.0104  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '431'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '825' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '825' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '825'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '4029' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '4029' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '4029'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '439' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '439' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '439'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3579' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3579' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3579'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3511' 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3511' 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3511'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0004  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '1343'
AND `kind` =  'image_600x600'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`media`)
WHERE `media`.`media_id` =  '657' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`mime_types`)
WHERE `mime_types`.`extension` =  'jpg' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`media_metadata`)
WHERE `media_id` =  '657' 
0.0003  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '1343'
AND `kind` =  'gallery_image'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0004  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `avail_idIN ('A''B''C''H') 
AND `
parent_id` =  '1343'
AND `type_id` =  'V'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position`, `title
0.0002  

SELECT `c`.`format_id`, `c`.`price`, `c`.`sale_price`
FROM (`productsAS c)
WHERE `c`.`prod_id` =  '1344'
LIMIT 1 
0.0008  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '1344'
AND `kind` =  'thumbnail'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0004  

SELECT `product_categories__products`.`cat_id`
FROM (`product_categories__products`)
JOIN `product_categoriesON `product_categories__products`.`cat_id` = `product_categories`.`cat_id`
WHERE `product_categories__products`.`prod_id` =  '1343'
AND `product_categories`.`parent_id` =  1
AND `product_categories__products`.`cat_idNOT IN (1261)  
0.0008  

SELECT `cat_idAS id, `parent_idAS parent, `status_id`, `name`, `description`, `url_friendly`, `page_title`, `meta_keywords`, `meta_description`, `position`, `updated_at`
FROM (`product_categories`)
WHERE `cat_id` != 1
ORDER BY 
`parent_id`, IF(position 010) AS, `position`, `name
0.0005  

SELECT *
FROM (`product_categories`)
WHERE `status_id` =  'A'
AND `parent_id` =  1
AND `cat_idNOT IN (1261) 
ORDER BY `name
0.0005  

SELECT *
FROM (`site_settings`)
WHERE `option_key` =  'announcement' 
  HTTP HEADERS  (Show)
  SESSION DATA  (Show)
  CONFIG VARIABLES  (Show)