Skip to content
Product cover

Why Companies Have to Trade "Perfect Data" for "Fast Info"

All companies collect data, and they want to act on that data, but they also want to make sure it is accurate. Better to wait on a decision until you have the absolutely correct information than act based on partial information.
That might make sense, but it's the wrong way to go, say the top two executives at Attivio, a privately-held enterprise software company. The problem with focusing on getting the numbers too right is that most companies sacrifice speed for accuracy. Companies have been trained to think about data all wrong, say Ali Riaz and Sid Probstein, CEO and CTO respectively of Attivio. Analytics don't have to be based on super-precise data, they say. "The report doesn't have to be perfect. It needs to capture the behavior, not the totality of it."
For analytics to work, companies need a new philosophy around leadership, decision-making, and performance management. One important element is the ability to consider a bigger picture and frame within which to consider the new kinds of data that is being gathered.
Riaz and Prostein spoke with MIT Sloan Management Review editor-in-chief Michael S. Hopkins about the stifling downside of the quest for perfect data, why "eventually consistent" is a concept every company should take to heart, and how to deal with the need for speed.
Purchase Options

Educator and Student Discounts Available. Learn more »

  BENCHMARKS  
Loading Time: Base Classes  0.0005
My Controller Construct  0.0003
Build Nav  0.0005
Controller Execution Time ( Products / Route )  0.0608
Total Execution Time  0.0613
  GET DATA  
No GET data exists
  MEMORY USAGE  
1.5675 MB
  POST DATA  
No POST data exists
  URI STRING  
store/why-companies-have-to-trade-perfect-data-for-fast-info
  CLASS/METHOD  
products/route
  DATABASE:  MITSLOAN_DEV   QUERIES: 68  (Hide)
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0018  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0007  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0012  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0006  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`carts`)
WHERE `cart_id` =  'd22be7b157563221f51fb3ce966bd484'
ORDER BY `created_atDESC 
0.0002  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS cat_id
FROM 
(`product_categories`)
WHERE `status_id` =  'A'
AND `url_friendly` =  'why-companies-have-to-trade-perfect-data-for-fast-info'
AND `parent_id` =  
0.0027  

SELECT c.parent_idc.format_id
                    FROM products 
AS pproducts AS c
                    WHERE p
.prod_id c.parent_id AND
                        
c.avail_id IN ('A','B','D') AND
                        
c.type_id 'V' AND
                        (
                            
c.sku 'why-companies-have-to-trade-perfect-data-for-fast-info' OR
                            if(
c.format_id 'Certificate'''p.url_friendly) = 'why-companies-have-to-trade-perfect-data-for-fast-info'
                        
)
                    
LIMIT 1 
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  695 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '695' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '695'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `cat_id`
FROM (`product_categories__products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '695' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`product_flags__products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '695' 
0.0001  

SELECT `sku`
FROM (`products__xsell`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '695'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0228  

SELECT `products`.`parent_id`
FROM (`transaction_lines`)
JOIN `productsON `products`.`sku` = `transaction_lines`.`sku`
JOIN `product_categories__productsON `products`.`parent_id` = `product_categories__products`.`prod_id`
WHERE `products`.`avail_id` =  'A'
AND TO_DAYS(transaction_lines.updated_at) < (TO_DAYS(NOW()) - 90)
AND `
product_categories__products`.`cat_idIN ('276') 
GROUP BY `products`.`parent_id`
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
LIMIT 6 
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '701' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '701' 
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '701'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0002  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3943' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3943' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3943'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3049' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3049' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3049'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3433' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3433' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3433'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '3497' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '3497' 
0.0005  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '3497'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0001  

SELECT `parent_id`
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `prod_id` =  '4191' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `products`.`prod_id` =  '4191' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`authors`)
JOIN `products__authorsON `authors`.`author_id` = `products__authors`.`author_id`
WHERE `products__authors`.`prod_id` =  '4191'
ORDER BY `sortAS
0.0002  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '695'
AND `kind` =  'image_600x600'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`media`)
WHERE `media`.`media_id` =  '339' 
0.0001  

SELECT *
FROM (`mime_types`)
WHERE `mime_types`.`extension` =  'jpg' 
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`media_metadata`)
WHERE `media_id` =  '339' 
0.0003  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '695'
AND `kind` =  'gallery_image'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`products`)
WHERE `avail_idIN ('A''B''C''H') 
AND `
parent_id` =  '695'
AND `type_id` =  'V'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position`, `title
0.0001  

SELECT `c`.`format_id`, `c`.`price`, `c`.`sale_price`
FROM (`productsAS c)
WHERE `c`.`prod_id` =  '696'
LIMIT 1 
0.0003  

SELECT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS media_idposition
FROM 
(`media`)
WHERE `foreign_key_table` =  'products'
AND `foreign_key_column` =  'prod_id'
AND `foreign_key_value` =  '696'
AND `kind` =  'thumbnail'
ORDER BY IF(position 010) AS, `position
0.0002  

SELECT `product_categories__products`.`cat_id`
FROM (`product_categories__products`)
JOIN `product_categoriesON `product_categories__products`.`cat_id` = `product_categories`.`cat_id`
WHERE `product_categories__products`.`prod_id` =  '695'
AND `product_categories`.`parent_id` =  1
AND `product_categories__products`.`cat_idNOT IN (1261)  
0.0004  

SELECT `cat_idAS id, `parent_idAS parent, `status_id`, `name`, `description`, `url_friendly`, `page_title`, `meta_keywords`, `meta_description`, `position`, `updated_at`
FROM (`product_categories`)
WHERE `cat_id` != 1
ORDER BY 
`parent_id`, IF(position 010) AS, `position`, `name
0.0003  

SELECT *
FROM (`product_categories`)
WHERE `status_id` =  'A'
AND `parent_id` =  1
AND `cat_idNOT IN (1261) 
ORDER BY `name
0.0002  

SELECT *
FROM (`site_settings`)
WHERE `option_key` =  'announcement' 
  HTTP HEADERS  (Show)
  SESSION DATA  (Show)
  CONFIG VARIABLES  (Show)